Although no one ever wants to imagine their death, preparing for the worst is crucial. You don't know when your time will come, so it is important to have a plan to ensure your loved ones are taken care of financially if something happens to you. Consider these nine ways to ensure your loved ones are protected financially even when you pass away.
Make a Will
You may wish to get your will done now when you still have the mental and physical capacity to do so. You don't want to leave your loved ones with the burden of figuring out what you would have wanted after you're gone. A will enables you to name a guardian for your minor children and spell out exactly how you want your assets divided. It's a good idea to consult probate attorneys or review your will every few years or whenever there's a significant change in your life, such as marriage, childbirth, or spouse death.
Buy Life Insurance
Personal life insurance is one of the most important ways to protect your loved ones financially if you die. It provides them with a tax-free death benefit to cover expenses like funeral costs, outstanding debts, and lost income. The death benefit can help your loved ones maintain their lifestyle or pay for major expenses like college tuition. Consider buying life insurance if you have young children, a non-working spouse, or other dependents who rely on your income. The earlier you purchase life insurance, the cheaper it will be. That's because life insurance premiums are based on age, health, and lifestyle.
Build an Emergency Fund
An emergency fund is a savings account that covers unexpected expenses like a major car repair or a medical bill. Aim to save enough money to cover three to six months of living expenses. Once you have an emergency fund in place, loved ones can use life insurance to cover costs that would be difficult to pay for with savings, like long-term care or a mortgage.
Invest in Retirement Accounts
Fund your 401(k) or other retirement accounts fully. You don't want your loved ones to worry about money after you're gone. Maxing out your retirement accounts will also help you save money on taxes.
Make a Debt Plan
If you have debt, plan to pay it off; otherwise, your loved ones will be stuck with the bill. A debt plan helps you get out of debt faster and save money on interest. Consolidate all the debt or create a debt snowball to pay off the debts with the highest interest rates. To pay off faster, slash your expenses or create additional sources of income and digital assets.
Get Your Documents in Order
Make sure your loved ones know where to find your essential legal and financial documents such as your will, life insurance policy, birth certificate, and Social Security card. Create a file or keep them in a safe deposit box. Give your loved ones the contact information for your attorney, accountant, and financial advisor. Additionally, ensure your bank and investment accounts are set up with payable-on-death or transfer-on-death beneficiaries. It allows your loved ones to access the funds when you die without going through probate.
Set-Up Passive Income Streams
One of the best ways to protect your loved ones financially is to ensure they have a constant stream of income that doesn't require much effort to maintain. Accomplish this by setting up passive income streams, such as rental properties and dividend-paying stocks. With rental properties, you generate income from tenants while also building equity. Investing in stocks enables you to receive regular dividend payments used to cover expenses or reinvested for future growth. Your family can maintain the lifestyle they're used to or improve it if the passive income streams are appropriately managed.
Purchase Long-Term Care Insurance
If you're worried about the cost of long-term care, purchase long-term care insurance. It covers the cost of home care, assisted living, and nursing home care. It means you don't use up your savings to pay for care, and your loved ones don't have to bear the financial burden after you're gone.
Write a Letter of Instruction
A letter of instruction is a document that gives your loved ones information about your final wishes, such as your funeral arrangements and what to do with your belongings. It can also include information about your life insurance policy and other important financial documents. Writing a letter of instruction helps your loved ones make the decisions you would have wanted them to make after you die.
Your family is the most critical part of your life, and you want to ensure they're taken care of financially if something happens to you. It's vital when you're the primary breadwinner. If possible, consult a financial advisor to help develop a comprehensive plan to protect your loved ones financially.