Since we were little, we've been told about the importance of a healthy, balanced diet. Now, if you want to lead a full and happy life, you're going to have to make sure that your diet is as balanced as possible. But what does this actually mean? What does it entail? Consider this information that may help you along the way.
Balanced Diet
Let's start out by clarifying what exactly a balanced diet is. Now, a balanced diet is when you eat foods and drink drinks that will provide your body with everything it needs to work properly. It also means eating and drinking in moderation. To help people know what to incorporate into their meals to achieve this, there are a few guidelines towards a balanced diet that the majority of us should follow. Some are highlighted below.
Calories
Let's start with calories. Calories are essentially a unit of measurement for the energy that different foods provide us with. We should all eat a set amount of calories each day, determing by age and sex, to ensure our bodies have enough fuel. We should avoid exceeding our calorie count on a regular basis to ensure our body doesn't have too much food, which will then be stored as excess fat. Well-known guidelines can give a professional recommendation for the daily calorie count of different groups; but if you are underweight or overweight, this amount may need to be adjusted. Talk to your doctor or a nutritionist for further advice.
Food Groups
A focus on food groups covers the different types of foods that you should be working into a healthy diet. Fruit and vegetables tend to first jump to our mind when we think about being healthy. You should eat five portions of fruit and vegetables a day. For clarity, one 'portion' of fruit or veg is equivalent to 80g of fresh or frozen fruits or vegetables, 30g of dried fruit, or 150ml of fruit juice or smoothie. . Grains and starchy foods are packed with carbohydrates which provide a main source of energy. So, try to incorporate things like bread, potatoes, pasta, and rice into your diet. These can serve as the base of many meals. Where possible, opt for whole grain options.
This is just a starting point to work from; and you'll also need protein, healthy fats and oils, and more to make sure your diet is truly balanced. Further your research and you'll be on the right path in next to no time.